Hill states that “if a person views all "nonsentient
nature" merely as a resource then it seems unlikely that he has developed the
capacity needed to overcome self-importance”.
Value is an inherent property of things apart from any designated utility. But might
we override values or interests of other things when they do not enrich our
lives in any other way but utility?
Hill says, “People who have no tendency to cherish things that give them
pleasure may be poorly disposed to respond gratefully to persons who are good
to them”. Is “joy” or a “common tendency
to cherish what enriches our lives” indicative of a narcissistic view of
nature? Hill’s argument is a compelling
one, but I wonder why he qualifies his premises with the terms “that give them
pleasure”, and “cherish what enriches our lives”.
Kant speaks of aesthetic indifference, a point we
reach as rational beings to see aesthetic experience as a pure understanding of
the other. Is there a similar reaction we might have in
regard to the environment that preserves our interests and the interests or
value of others separate from our usage or utility?
Excellent questions.
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