Extrinsic motivation may actually suppress intrinsic
motivation and therefore have a negative affect on human behavior and development. One possible view of an extrinsic incentive is
that it may reflect a narcissistic self-entitlement; ie in order for us to act
with common sense we have to receive extrinsic rewards. So,
our desire in this sense is for reward, and as such we condition ourselves that
everything should be this way - our actions are then governed by extrinsic
desire for reward and not intrinsic passion, we run a great risk of becoming indifferent or apathetic to real problems.
It's easy to see how this type of thinking can quickly become
life-negating. Though it seems
attractive at first glance, it ironically negates free-will and
self-examination and therefore denies us the opportunity to empower
ourselves. The danger is that we may
look to the 'other' for what we can rightly discover in ourselves. Another view is that we might reevaluate what
the term incentive means. Perhaps an
incentive may come in the form of self-improvement; igniting our passion to
become well-rounded individuals that develop nurturing characteristics of
empathy and compassion. Internalizing
this idea of incentive seems a powerful way to develop and express
passion and individual creativity. It may also reduce our
reliance on the 'other'.
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